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	<title>Permaculture Youth Archives - Our Permaculture Life</title>
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	<description>Dive into a vast collection of free permaculture resources to help you get your permaculture life and edible gardens thriving with global permaculture educator &#38; ambassador, Morag Gamble.</description>
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		<title>The war on food waste in schools</title>
		<link>https://ourpermaculturelife.com/war-food-waste-schools/</link>
					<comments>https://ourpermaculturelife.com/war-food-waste-schools/#comments</comments>
		
		<dc:creator><![CDATA[Morag Gamble]]></dc:creator>
		<pubDate>Mon, 11 Jun 2018 17:08:10 +0000</pubDate>
				<category><![CDATA[Permaculture Youth]]></category>
		<guid isPermaLink="false">https://ourpermaculturelife.com/?p=3232</guid>

					<description><![CDATA[<p>These great bins are a little example of how one school is addressing the War on Waste, particularly with regards to their food system and have cut their waste by a third. I was at this school on the Sunshine Coast last weekend&#8217;s attending an AAEE (Australian Association of Environmental Educators) event about cultivating leadership [&#8230;]</p>
<p>The post <a href="https://ourpermaculturelife.com/war-food-waste-schools/">The war on food waste in schools</a> appeared first on <a href="https://ourpermaculturelife.com">Our Permaculture Life</a>.</p>
]]></description>
										<content:encoded><![CDATA[<p>These great bins are a little example of how one school is addressing the War on Waste, particularly with regards to their <a href="https://ourpermaculturelife.com/food-waste-a-huge-polluter-this-has-to-change/" target="_blank" rel="noopener noreferrer">food</a> system and have cut their waste by a third.</p>
<p>I was at this school on the Sunshine Coast last weekend&#8217;s attending an <a href="http://www.aaee.org.au/">AAEE</a> (Australian Association of Environmental Educators) event about cultivating leadership in sustainability in adolescents.</p>
<p>The tour of the bins and new <a href="https://www.usc.edu.au/about/sustainable-usc/waste-and-recycling/on-site-composting-apparatus-osca" target="_blank" rel="noopener">OSCA </a>composting system at lunch was great. They told us that by introducing this bin system and working on changing school culture around waste, in just one term they&#8217;ve cut 30 % of the waste that it is sending to landfill. That&#8217;s significant and rapid shift. Congratulations Suncoast Christian College.</p>
<div style="width: 640px;" class="wp-video"><video class="wp-video-shortcode" id="video-3232-1" width="640" height="360" preload="metadata" controls="controls"><source type="video/mp4" src="https://ourpermaculturelife.com/wp-content/uploads/2018/06/IMG_0188.m4v?_=1" /><a href="https://ourpermaculturelife.com/wp-content/uploads/2018/06/IMG_0188.m4v">https://ourpermaculturelife.com/wp-content/uploads/2018/06/IMG_0188.m4v</a></video></div>
<p>These bins are modelled on those which have been successfully in place at the Sunshine Coast University for years.</p>
<p><img fetchpriority="high" decoding="async" class="size-full wp-image-3222 aligncenter" src="https://ourpermaculturelife.com/wp-content/uploads/2018/06/IMG_0196.jpg" alt="" width="640" height="480" srcset="https://ourpermaculturelife.com/wp-content/uploads/2018/06/IMG_0196.jpg 640w, https://ourpermaculturelife.com/wp-content/uploads/2018/06/IMG_0196-300x225.jpg 300w" sizes="(max-width: 640px) 100vw, 640px" /></p>
<p>The newly installed OSCA system to process all the school&#8217;s biodegradable waste.</p>
<div id="attachment_3219" style="width: 650px" class="wp-caption aligncenter"><img decoding="async" aria-describedby="caption-attachment-3219" class="size-full wp-image-3219" src="https://ourpermaculturelife.com/wp-content/uploads/2018/06/IMG_0193.jpg" alt="" width="640" height="480" srcset="https://ourpermaculturelife.com/wp-content/uploads/2018/06/IMG_0193.jpg 640w, https://ourpermaculturelife.com/wp-content/uploads/2018/06/IMG_0193-300x225.jpg 300w" sizes="(max-width: 640px) 100vw, 640px" /><p id="caption-attachment-3219" class="wp-caption-text">Inside the OSCA &#8211; plastic contamination is still an issue, but easy to pick out at the end.</p></div>
<p>The war on <a href="https://ourpermaculturelife.com/from-waste-to-food/" target="_blank" rel="noopener noreferrer">food waste</a> in schools is just beginning. Infrastructure like this supports the educational and cultural change efforts and helps to sustain the initiative. The added bonus is the significant amounts of compost that can be created and used in growing fresh healthy food that can go home with the kids, used in their cooking classes.</p>
<p>The post <a href="https://ourpermaculturelife.com/war-food-waste-schools/">The war on food waste in schools</a> appeared first on <a href="https://ourpermaculturelife.com">Our Permaculture Life</a>.</p>
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		<title>Food in the City</title>
		<link>https://ourpermaculturelife.com/food-in-the-city/</link>
		
		<dc:creator><![CDATA[Morag Gamble]]></dc:creator>
		<pubDate>Sat, 24 Feb 2018 13:05:22 +0000</pubDate>
				<category><![CDATA[Permaculture Youth]]></category>
		<guid isPermaLink="false">https://ourpermaculturelife.com/?p=2231</guid>

					<description><![CDATA[<p>Maia and I have spent the last couple of days in Melbourne at the Urban Agriculture Forum exploring growing food in the cities and addressing some of the key issues of our time through an interconnected lens of food, food systems, food gardens &#8230; I got to hang out with some of my wonderful local [&#8230;]</p>
<p>The post <a href="https://ourpermaculturelife.com/food-in-the-city/">Food in the City</a> appeared first on <a href="https://ourpermaculturelife.com">Our Permaculture Life</a>.</p>
]]></description>
										<content:encoded><![CDATA[<p>Maia and I have spent the last couple of days in Melbourne at the Urban Agriculture Forum exploring <a href="https://ourpermaculturelife.com/growing-salt-in-your-garden/" target="_blank" rel="noopener noreferrer">growing</a> food in the cities and addressing some of the key issues of our time through an interconnected lens of food, food systems, food gardens &#8230; I got to hang out with some of my wonderful local food people &#8211; Costa, David Holmgren, Kat Lavers, Dr Lenore Newman, Frances Michaels and so so many more! Thanks so much to the team at Sustain who made this conference happen.</p>
<div id="attachment_2232" style="width: 1610px" class="wp-caption alignnone"><img decoding="async" aria-describedby="caption-attachment-2232" class="size-full wp-image-2232" src="https://ourpermaculturelife.com/wp-content/uploads/2018/02/IMG_0067.jpg" alt="Costa, Maia and Morag" width="1600" height="1230" srcset="https://ourpermaculturelife.com/wp-content/uploads/2018/02/IMG_0067.jpg 1600w, https://ourpermaculturelife.com/wp-content/uploads/2018/02/IMG_0067-300x231.jpg 300w, https://ourpermaculturelife.com/wp-content/uploads/2018/02/IMG_0067-768x590.jpg 768w, https://ourpermaculturelife.com/wp-content/uploads/2018/02/IMG_0067-1024x787.jpg 1024w" sizes="(max-width: 1600px) 100vw, 1600px" /><p id="caption-attachment-2232" class="wp-caption-text">Costa, Maia and I catch up at the Urban Agriculture Forum in Melbourne on Feb 24, 2018.</p></div>
<p>&nbsp;</p>
<div id="attachment_2234" style="width: 1610px" class="wp-caption alignnone"><img loading="lazy" decoding="async" aria-describedby="caption-attachment-2234" class="size-full wp-image-2234" src="https://ourpermaculturelife.com/wp-content/uploads/2018/02/IMG_0179.jpg" alt="Morag Gamble and David Holmgren" width="1600" height="1600" srcset="https://ourpermaculturelife.com/wp-content/uploads/2018/02/IMG_0179.jpg 1600w, https://ourpermaculturelife.com/wp-content/uploads/2018/02/IMG_0179-150x150.jpg 150w, https://ourpermaculturelife.com/wp-content/uploads/2018/02/IMG_0179-300x300.jpg 300w, https://ourpermaculturelife.com/wp-content/uploads/2018/02/IMG_0179-768x768.jpg 768w, https://ourpermaculturelife.com/wp-content/uploads/2018/02/IMG_0179-1024x1024.jpg 1024w, https://ourpermaculturelife.com/wp-content/uploads/2018/02/IMG_0179-83x83.jpg 83w, https://ourpermaculturelife.com/wp-content/uploads/2018/02/IMG_0179-55x55.jpg 55w" sizes="(max-width: 1600px) 100vw, 1600px" /><p id="caption-attachment-2234" class="wp-caption-text">David and I about to speak at the panel <em><strong>Designing Communities for Resilience and Liveability</strong></em> at the Urban Agriculture Forum in Melbourne Feb 25 2018.</p></div>
<p>&nbsp;</p>
<div id="attachment_2235" style="width: 1610px" class="wp-caption alignnone"><img loading="lazy" decoding="async" aria-describedby="caption-attachment-2235" class="size-full wp-image-2235" src="https://ourpermaculturelife.com/wp-content/uploads/2018/02/IMG_0198.jpg" alt="" width="1600" height="949" srcset="https://ourpermaculturelife.com/wp-content/uploads/2018/02/IMG_0198.jpg 1600w, https://ourpermaculturelife.com/wp-content/uploads/2018/02/IMG_0198-300x178.jpg 300w, https://ourpermaculturelife.com/wp-content/uploads/2018/02/IMG_0198-768x456.jpg 768w, https://ourpermaculturelife.com/wp-content/uploads/2018/02/IMG_0198-1024x607.jpg 1024w" sizes="(max-width: 1600px) 100vw, 1600px" /><p id="caption-attachment-2235" class="wp-caption-text">I was so happy to meet Professor Lenore Newman from Canada and catch up with neighbour, Frances Michaels (my permaculture teacher) of Green Harvest at the UAF2018 luncheon today.</p></div>
<p>&nbsp;</p>
<div id="attachment_2233" style="width: 1610px" class="wp-caption alignnone"><img loading="lazy" decoding="async" aria-describedby="caption-attachment-2233" class="size-full wp-image-2233" src="https://ourpermaculturelife.com/wp-content/uploads/2018/02/IMG_0115.jpg" alt="" width="1600" height="1250" srcset="https://ourpermaculturelife.com/wp-content/uploads/2018/02/IMG_0115.jpg 1600w, https://ourpermaculturelife.com/wp-content/uploads/2018/02/IMG_0115-300x234.jpg 300w, https://ourpermaculturelife.com/wp-content/uploads/2018/02/IMG_0115-768x600.jpg 768w, https://ourpermaculturelife.com/wp-content/uploads/2018/02/IMG_0115-1024x800.jpg 1024w" sizes="(max-width: 1600px) 100vw, 1600px" /><p id="caption-attachment-2233" class="wp-caption-text">Lovely to catch up with some of fellow PIP contributors, Sam Allemann &amp; Kat Lavers (The Plummery) contribute in different way to PIP: The Australian Permaculture Magazine. I write the Round the World section, The subtropical planting guide, a plant profile and also part of the PIP Brains trust too.</p></div>
<p>The post <a href="https://ourpermaculturelife.com/food-in-the-city/">Food in the City</a> appeared first on <a href="https://ourpermaculturelife.com">Our Permaculture Life</a>.</p>
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		<title>Permaculture For the Next Generation</title>
		<link>https://ourpermaculturelife.com/permaculture-for-the-next-generation/</link>
		
		<dc:creator><![CDATA[Morag Gamble]]></dc:creator>
		<pubDate>Tue, 01 Aug 2017 02:02:00 +0000</pubDate>
				<category><![CDATA[Permaculture Youth]]></category>
		<guid isPermaLink="false">https://ourpermaculturelife.com/index.php/2017/08/01/permaculture-for-the-next-generation/</guid>

					<description><![CDATA[<p>Over the next few posts I&#8217;ll be exploring this topic as we welcome lots of school students into our garden and village for an immersion into permaculture thinking and action. I&#8217;ll look at why permaculture is so important for children and how we can bring it into their everyday lives more. Please join me conversation [&#8230;]</p>
<p>The post <a href="https://ourpermaculturelife.com/permaculture-for-the-next-generation/">Permaculture For the Next Generation</a> appeared first on <a href="https://ourpermaculturelife.com">Our Permaculture Life</a>.</p>
]]></description>
										<content:encoded><![CDATA[<div style="text-align: left;"><span style="font-family: inherit; font-size: large; text-align: left;">Over the next few posts I&#8217;ll be exploring this topic as we welcome lots of school students into our <a href="https://ourpermaculturelife.com/incredible-edible-garden/bonus-module-3/super-garden-greens-pesto/" target="_blank" rel="noopener noreferrer">garden</a> and village for an immersion into permaculture thinking and action.</span></div>
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<div style="text-align: left;"><span style="font-family: inherit; font-size: large; text-align: left;">I&#8217;ll look at why permaculture is so important for children and how we can bring it into their everyday lives more. Please join me conversation about this.</span></div>
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<p><span style="font-family: inherit; font-size: large;">Permaculture thinking, systems thinking, is the basis for our homeschooled children&#8217;s education, too.</span></p>
<p><span style="font-family: inherit; font-size: large;">I have noticed how deeply young children grasp the bigger picture concepts, and it is such a joy to see how it is their &#8216;normal&#8217;.</span><span style="font-family: inherit; font-size: large;"><br />
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<div><span style="font-family: inherit; font-size: large;">The types of <a href="https://ourpermaculturelife.com/permaculture-thinking-skills-for-teenagers/" target="_blank" rel="noopener noreferrer">skills</a> students cultivate by participating in these programs are those they will need to be adaptable and resilient adults, able to contribute to a positive future. </span></div>
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<div><span style="font-family: inherit; font-size: large;">There is so much about living well that can be learnt in a garden, in nature.</span></div>
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<div><span style="background-color: white; color: #444444; font-family: inherit; font-size: medium;"> <span style="font-family: inherit;"><span style="font-size: large;"><a href="https://ourpermaculturelife.com/wp-content/uploads/2017/08/Copy2Bof2B102Bways2Bto2Buse2BDIY2Bkombucha2Btea2B252832529.jpg"><img loading="lazy" decoding="async" src="https://4.bp.blogspot.com/-tGEF1udzxhY/WX9eFFl6V3I/AAAAAAAAFcI/w5kI3llif7oxlDySbVGAS1BdJnNnYLagwCK4BGAYYCw/s640/Copy%2Bof%2B10%2Bways%2Bto%2Buse%2BDIY%2Bkombucha%2Btea%2B%25283%2529.jpg" width="640" height="354" border="0" /></a></span></span></span></div>
<div><span style="font-family: inherit; font-size: large;">Last week we welcomed 100 grade 6 students into our garden exploring permaculture design thinking, permaculture lifestyle strategies and practical skills for resilience. </span></div>
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<div><span style="font-family: inherit; font-size: large;">It was a head, heart and hands day &#8211; lots of ideas, hands on and deep questioning. </span></div>
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<div><span style="font-family: inherit; font-size: large;">The feedback from the students, the teachers, the parents was wonderful. I love working in this way.</span></div>
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<td><span style="font-family: inherit; font-size: small;">Last week Year 6 class spent a day with us learning about permaculture as a connecting theme for exploring design, technology and science. </span><br />
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<td><span style="font-family: inherit; font-size: small;">Walking between my garden and the village gives us a chance to be in nature, to breathe fresh air, explore ecovillage design ideas, land regeneration concepts, wildlife habitat restoration, to reflect on what they have seen and casually chat, to stop and observe birds, kangaroos and wallabies.  </span></td>
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<div style="text-align: left;"><span style="font-family: inherit; font-size: large;">Today a group 50 students arrive, this time for 3 days &#8211; a year 11 geography camp. Again, it is an integrated program delving into practical, personal and community approaches to sustainable living, locally and globally, with connecting thinking at its core.</span></div>
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<td style="text-align: center;"><span style="font-family: inherit; font-size: small;">We&#8217;ve been leading camps for year 11 and 12 geography classes in our garden and village for 20 years.</span></td>
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<td style="text-align: center;"><span style="font-family: inherit;">Lunch at the village green under the shade of the leguminous trees.</span></td>
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<td style="font-size: 12.8px;"><span style="font-family: inherit;">Ready and waiting for the next group to get hands on&#8230;.</span></td>
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<h3><span style="font-family: inherit; font-size: large;">TONIGHT</span></h3>
<p><span style="font-family: inherit; font-size: large;">Listen to 612ABC Radio tonight (1 August, 9:30pm) as I explore permaculture for the next generation on my Simple Living segment. I&#8217;ll post a recording of it in my next post in case you missed it.</span></p>
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<h3><span style="font-family: inherit; font-size: small;"><span style="font-family: inherit; font-size: large;">COMING SOON! Permaculture Essentials Online Course</span></span></h3>
<p><span style="background-color: white; color: #444444; font-family: inherit; font-size: large;">At last, my online introduction to permaculture course is almost here. Subscribe to my newsletter to receive news and first access to this course as soon as it is released. Newsletter subscribers will receive a special offer for this program.</span></p>
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<p><span style="font-family: inherit;"><span style="background-color: white; color: #444444; font-size: medium;"> </span></span></p>
<h3 style="background-color: white; color: #444444; margin: 0px; position: relative;"><b><span style="font-family: inherit; font-size: large;">Thank you to my network of supporters!</span></b></h3>
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<h3><span style="font-size: large;">Morag&#8217;s workshops coming soon</span></h3>
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<p>The post <a href="https://ourpermaculturelife.com/permaculture-for-the-next-generation/">Permaculture For the Next Generation</a> appeared first on <a href="https://ourpermaculturelife.com">Our Permaculture Life</a>.</p>
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		<title>Making rope from garden fibres</title>
		<link>https://ourpermaculturelife.com/making-rope-from-garden-fibres/</link>
					<comments>https://ourpermaculturelife.com/making-rope-from-garden-fibres/#comments</comments>
		
		<dc:creator><![CDATA[Morag Gamble]]></dc:creator>
		<pubDate>Tue, 21 Mar 2017 06:46:00 +0000</pubDate>
				<category><![CDATA[Permaculture Youth]]></category>
		<guid isPermaLink="false">https://ourpermaculturelife.com/index.php/2017/03/21/making-rope-from-garden-fibres/</guid>

					<description><![CDATA[<p>We tried our hand at making a little rope this weekend &#8211; a super useful skill to have &#8211; the kids were enthralled &#8211; simple, purposeful and fun.  Natural plant fibre ropes are biodegradable and strong, and many plants in the garden can be used, for example: Banana Lemongrass Lomandra/ matrush Bulrush/juncus Acacia bark Hibiscus [&#8230;]</p>
<p>The post <a href="https://ourpermaculturelife.com/making-rope-from-garden-fibres/">Making rope from garden fibres</a> appeared first on <a href="https://ourpermaculturelife.com">Our Permaculture Life</a>.</p>
]]></description>
										<content:encoded><![CDATA[<p><span style="font-family: Arial, Helvetica, sans-serif;"><span style="font-family: 'times' , 'times new roman' , serif; font-size: large;">We tried our hand at making a little rope this <a href="https://ourpermaculturelife.com/come-intro-permaculture-weekend-workshop-northey-street-city-farm/" target="_blank" rel="noopener noreferrer">weekend</a> &#8211; a super useful skill to have &#8211; the kids were enthralled &#8211; simple, purposeful and fun. </span></span><br />
<span style="font-family: Arial, Helvetica, sans-serif; font-size: large;"><span style="font-family: 'times' , 'times new roman' , serif; font-size: medium;"><br />
</span><span style="font-family: 'times' , 'times new roman' , serif; font-size: medium;">Natural plant fibre ropes are biodegradable and strong, and many plants in the garden can be used, for example:</span></span></p>
<ul>
<li><span style="font-family: Arial, Helvetica, sans-serif; font-size: large;">Banana</span></li>
<li><span style="font-family: Arial, Helvetica, sans-serif; font-size: large;">Lemongrass</span></li>
<li><span style="font-family: Arial, Helvetica, sans-serif; font-size: large;">Lomandra/ matrush</span></li>
<li><span style="font-family: Arial, Helvetica, sans-serif; font-size: large;">Bulrush/juncus</span></li>
<li><span style="font-family: Arial, Helvetica, sans-serif; font-size: large;">Acacia bark</span></li>
<li><span style="font-family: Arial, Helvetica, sans-serif; font-size: large;">Hibiscus bark</span></li>
<li><span style="font-family: Arial, Helvetica, sans-serif; font-size: large;">Agave</span></li>
<li><span style="font-family: Arial, Helvetica, sans-serif; font-size: large;">Yucca</span></li>
<li><span style="font-family: Arial, Helvetica, sans-serif; font-size: large;">Flax</span></li>
<li><span style="font-family: Arial, Helvetica, sans-serif; font-size: large;">Nettle</span></li>
<li><span style="font-family: Arial, Helvetica, sans-serif; font-size: large;">Straw</span></li>
<li><span style="font-family: Arial, Helvetica, sans-serif; font-size: large;"><span style="font-family: 'times' , 'times new roman' , serif; font-size: small;">In cooler climates than here, also plants such asWillow and </span><span style="font-family: 'times' , 'times new roman' , serif;">Maple</span></span></li>
</ul>
<p><span style="font-family: Arial, Helvetica, sans-serif; font-size: large;">Homemade ropes may not always be as strong, but they do have so many uses:</span></p>
<ul>
<li><span style="font-family: Arial, Helvetica, sans-serif; font-size: large;">for biodegradable plant ties</span></li>
<li><span style="font-family: Arial, Helvetica, sans-serif; font-size: large;">for constructing bamboo trellises</span></li>
<li><span style="font-family: Arial, Helvetica, sans-serif; font-size: large;">for preparing some basket making fibres</span></li>
<li><span style="font-family: Arial, Helvetica, sans-serif; font-size: large;">to create materials for weaving seats (one of the most comfortable chairs I&#8217;ve sat on was a woven banana fibre seat top)</span></li>
<li><span style="font-family: Arial, Helvetica, sans-serif; font-size: large;">for a washing line</span></li>
<li><span style="font-family: Arial, Helvetica, sans-serif; font-size: large;">for making cubbies</span></li>
<li><span style="font-family: Arial, Helvetica, sans-serif; font-size: large;">for a skipping rope</span></li>
<li><span style="font-family: Arial, Helvetica, sans-serif; font-size: large;">for lots of children&#8217;s games and activities</span></li>
<li><span style="font-family: Arial, Helvetica, sans-serif; font-size: large;">craft</span></li>
<li><span style="font-family: Arial, Helvetica, sans-serif; font-size: large;">gift ties</span></li>
<li><span style="font-family: Arial, Helvetica, sans-serif; font-size: large;"> &#8230;</span></li>
</ul>
<p><span style="font-family: Arial, Helvetica, sans-serif; font-size: large;"><br />
</span><span style="font-family: Arial, Helvetica, sans-serif;"><span style="font-family: 'times' , 'times new roman' , serif; font-size: large;">While I was teaching permaculture at a community garden last weekend, my family was off exploring nearby Hervey Bay by bicycle.  </span><span style="font-family: 'times' , 'times new roman' , serif; font-size: large;">A definite highlight for them was the <a href="http://herveybaymuseum.com.au/">Hervey Bay Historical Village and Museum</a> where they learnt how to make the sisal rope from Agave sisalana fibres (above) and hear how rope fibres were extracted from various plants.</span><span style="font-family: 'times' , 'times new roman' , serif; font-size: large;"> The kids also tried their hand at de-kerneling a corn cob and watched a treadle-powered wood lathe, and a blacksmith at work.  They were fascinated.</span></span><br />
<span style="font-family: Arial, Helvetica, sans-serif; font-size: large;"><span style="font-family: 'times' , 'times new roman' , serif; font-size: medium;"><br />
</span> <span style="font-family: 'times' , 'times new roman' , serif; font-size: medium;">I&#8217;d missed seeing this, so back at home the children keenly taught me how to make the rope, demonstrating the method with a piece of used paper &#8211; a good way to get used to the technique. It worked really well and made a lovely soft twine (see picture above).  I can imagine this would be great for craft work. </span></span><br />
<span style="font-family: Arial, Helvetica, sans-serif; font-size: large;"><span style="font-family: 'times' , 'times new roman' , serif; font-size: medium;"><br />
</span><span style="font-family: 'times' , 'times new roman' , serif; font-size: medium;">We&#8217;re keen to have a go using plants from our garden. I think we&#8217;ll begin with banana and hibiscus. The bananas need thinning and when the rosellas have finished flowering I will have lots of stems available. </span></span><br />
<span style="font-family: Arial, Helvetica, sans-serif; font-size: large;"><span style="font-family: 'times' , 'times new roman' , serif; font-size: medium;"><br />
</span></span></p>
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<td style="text-align: center;"><a style="margin-left: auto; margin-right: auto;" href="https://1.bp.blogspot.com/-SeCrPi20QQQ/WNDKSggGcII/AAAAAAAAEuU/0Ro1_JSnAjQEi-5ay0OX39fm-bsODOCwACLcB/s1600/banana%2Bfibre.jpg"><span style="font-family: Arial, Helvetica, sans-serif; font-size: large;"><img loading="lazy" decoding="async" src="https://1.bp.blogspot.com/-SeCrPi20QQQ/WNDKSggGcII/AAAAAAAAEuU/0Ro1_JSnAjQEi-5ay0OX39fm-bsODOCwACLcB/s640/banana%2Bfibre.jpg" width="640" height="426" border="0" /></span></a></td>
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<td style="text-align: center;"><span style="font-family: Arial, Helvetica, sans-serif; font-size: small;">Banana fibre (Image: ecouterre)</span></td>
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<div style="text-align: center;"><span style="font-family: Arial, Helvetica, sans-serif; font-size: large;"> </span></div>
<p><span style="font-family: Arial, Helvetica, sans-serif; font-size: large;">It would be great to have something like the 1911 rope-making machine, but we can manage without it. To make the paper rope, we tightly and evenly twisted 3 lengths of fibre. We then twisted the three lengths together &#8211; twisting in <i><b>opposite</b></i> direction. That&#8217;s it &#8211; if twisted together consistently, the rope will stay together. Just whip (lash with thread) the ends and <span style="background-color: white;">voilà!</span></span><br />
<span style="font-family: Arial, Helvetica, sans-serif; font-size: large;"><span style="font-family: 'times' , 'times new roman' , serif; font-size: medium;"><span style="background-color: white;"><br />
</span></span><span style="font-family: 'times' , 'times new roman' , serif; font-size: medium;"><span style="background-color: white;">The key thing to explore now is how to best extract the fibres from the garden plants. A local Aboriginal woman showed us how to simply roll the plant fibres of lomandra to make rope, and the historical centre showed wire brushes that helped to process things like banana.</span></span></span><br />
<span style="font-family: Arial, Helvetica, sans-serif; font-size: large;"><span style="font-family: 'times' , 'times new roman' , serif; font-size: medium;"><span style="background-color: white;"><br />
</span></span><span style="font-family: 'times' , 'times new roman' , serif; font-size: medium;"><span style="background-color: white;">For more details on rope making, I recommend googling homemade rope and natural cordage. There appears to be lots of information about there. Like everything, you just need to know to ask the right questions! Having said that, I&#8217;d love it if you someone could personally recommend some great instructions for the whole process &#8211; from harvesting and processing the fibre.</span></span></span><br />
<span style="font-family: Arial, Helvetica, sans-serif;"><br />
</span><span style="font-family: Arial, Helvetica, sans-serif; font-size: large;">This activity reminded me about the <a href="http://transitionnetwork.org/">Transition Town Movement</a> which also encourages people to reclaim and remember traditional skills. Founder, Rob Hopkins, called for a Great Reskilling Movement. A great way to get together in the local community to keep useful skills alive and being passed on. Worth checking out, and perhaps finding ways to seek out and share your knowledge locally.</span></p>
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<td style="text-align: center;"><a style="margin-left: auto; margin-right: auto;" href="https://ourpermaculturelife.com/wp-content/uploads/2017/03/IMG_3202.jpg"><span style="color: black; font-family: Arial, Helvetica, sans-serif; font-size: large;"><img loading="lazy" decoding="async" src="https://1.bp.blogspot.com/-Zv3wUDh8b20/WM_xoO-_yYI/AAAAAAAAEt0/ogwkojY8kFUNfrrbY8nFerfr4GkWE27SgCK4B/s640/IMG_3202.jpg" width="640" height="480" border="0" /></span></a></td>
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<td style="text-align: center;"><span style="font-family: Arial, Helvetica, sans-serif; font-size: small;">Maia was asked to be the assistant during the demonstration at the historical centre. What a useful machine &#8211; 100 years old.</span></td>
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<p>&nbsp;</p>
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<td style="text-align: center;"><a style="margin-left: auto; margin-right: auto;" href="https://4.bp.blogspot.com/-cmaYHO1MoK8/WM_0jeFGTEI/AAAAAAAAEuE/Qd1CvG7t308_xw1kkLeJKi0S2ohbHr2EwCLcB/s1600/IMG_3733%2B%25282%2529.jpg"><span style="color: black; font-family: Arial, Helvetica, sans-serif; font-size: large;"><img loading="lazy" decoding="async" src="https://4.bp.blogspot.com/-cmaYHO1MoK8/WM_0jeFGTEI/AAAAAAAAEuE/Qd1CvG7t308_xw1kkLeJKi0S2ohbHr2EwCLcB/s640/IMG_3733%2B%25282%2529.jpg" width="640" height="480" border="0" /></span></a></td>
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<td style="text-align: center;"><span style="font-family: Arial, Helvetica, sans-serif; font-size: small;">Maia&#8217;s rope.</span></td>
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<p>&nbsp;</p>
<p>The post <a href="https://ourpermaculturelife.com/making-rope-from-garden-fibres/">Making rope from garden fibres</a> appeared first on <a href="https://ourpermaculturelife.com">Our Permaculture Life</a>.</p>
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		<title>Underground Adventure for Budding Earth Scientists</title>
		<link>https://ourpermaculturelife.com/underground-adventure-for-budding-earth-sceintists/</link>
					<comments>https://ourpermaculturelife.com/underground-adventure-for-budding-earth-sceintists/#comments</comments>
		
		<dc:creator><![CDATA[Morag Gamble]]></dc:creator>
		<pubDate>Fri, 20 Jan 2017 21:46:00 +0000</pubDate>
				<category><![CDATA[Permaculture Youth]]></category>
		<guid isPermaLink="false">https://ourpermaculturelife.com/index.php/2017/01/20/underground-adventure-for-budding-earth-sceintists/</guid>

					<description><![CDATA[<p>  We&#8217;ve just been caving. Wow! I normally rave about the life under the soil being so amazing (it is!), but today its about the rock formations. Under the surface of the earth is an incredible world. Like many children (and adults), our kids love rocks and geology &#8211;  so caving was a great opportunity [&#8230;]</p>
<p>The post <a href="https://ourpermaculturelife.com/underground-adventure-for-budding-earth-sceintists/">Underground Adventure for Budding Earth Scientists</a> appeared first on <a href="https://ourpermaculturelife.com">Our Permaculture Life</a>.</p>
]]></description>
										<content:encoded><![CDATA[<div><span style="font-size: small;"> </span></div>
<div><span style="font-size: small;">We&#8217;ve just been caving. Wow! I normally rave about the <a href="https://ourpermaculturelife.com/permaculture-podcast-permaculture-life-citizen-design/" target="_blank" rel="noopener noreferrer">life</a> under the soil being so amazing (it is!), but today its about the rock formations. Under the surface of the earth is an incredible world. Like many children (and adults), our kids love rocks and geology &#8211;  so caving was a great opportunity to further feed that natural interest </span><span style="-webkit-text-stroke-width: initial; font-size: small;">and see things from another perspective. I was absolutely fascinated too.</span></div>
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<td style="text-align: center;"><a style="margin-left: auto; margin-right: auto;" href="https://2.bp.blogspot.com/-glKOGCL-h8s/WIIUbUbvShI/AAAAAAAAEX8/-DtkkOh5MI87UKz_4_Oo6gwTVU4aKNS9QCLcB/s1600/caves%2Bcroc%2Band%2Bfairy%2Bpools.jpg"><img loading="lazy" decoding="async" src="https://2.bp.blogspot.com/-glKOGCL-h8s/WIIUbUbvShI/AAAAAAAAEX8/-DtkkOh5MI87UKz_4_Oo6gwTVU4aKNS9QCLcB/s640/caves%2Bcroc%2Band%2Bfairy%2Bpools.jpg" width="640" height="480" border="0" /></a></td>
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<td style="text-align: center;">The crocodile and the fairy pools in the Fairy Cave in Buchan, Victoria.</td>
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<td><a style="margin-left: auto; margin-right: auto;" href="https://2.bp.blogspot.com/-a9ml85SMjhQ/WIIUbGcm2xI/AAAAAAAAEX4/ET6XYP0Q2cUZ8_iYp2SvYWwHY_UI3ML1wCLcB/s1600/me%2Band%2Bkids%2Bin%2Bcaves.jpg"><img loading="lazy" decoding="async" src="https://2.bp.blogspot.com/-a9ml85SMjhQ/WIIUbGcm2xI/AAAAAAAAEX4/ET6XYP0Q2cUZ8_iYp2SvYWwHY_UI3ML1wCLcB/s640/me%2Band%2Bkids%2Bin%2Bcaves.jpg" width="640" height="480" border="0" /></a></td>
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<td style="font-size: 12.8px;">The keen earth scientists down the cave.</td>
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<div><span style="-webkit-text-stroke-width: initial; font-size: small;">Buchan Caves, not far from where we are right now, in East Gippsland (Victoria, Australia), is a 4 km network of limestone caves containing spectacular stalactites, stalagmites, pillars and other formations. The limestone rock at Buchan was laid down during the Devonian period about 300 – 400 million years ago. These caves themselves are up to 20 million years old. </span><span style="-webkit-text-stroke-width: initial; font-size: small;">The Buchan Caves Reserve was handed back to the people of the Gunaikurnai Nation who manage it in conjunction with Parks Victoria.</span></div>
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<div style="text-align: center;"><a style="margin-left: 1em; margin-right: 1em;" href="https://1.bp.blogspot.com/-K-CVMKo8EYs/WIIUI4boohI/AAAAAAAAEXk/2ShJgWE1eNMXc0kLDkyP66rYxPB0X9F-QCLcB/s1600/Fairy%2Bcave%2Binformation.jpg"><img loading="lazy" decoding="async" src="https://1.bp.blogspot.com/-K-CVMKo8EYs/WIIUI4boohI/AAAAAAAAEXk/2ShJgWE1eNMXc0kLDkyP66rYxPB0X9F-QCLcB/s640/Fairy%2Bcave%2Binformation.jpg" width="640" height="592" border="0" /></a></div>
<div></div>
<div><span style="font-size: small;">Buchan and it’s surrounds are one of the most significant caving areas in Victoria &#8211; with over 1000 caves in total. A few of them are open to novices like us. They are not particularly long or deep, but they are highly decorated, making it a world-class caving experience. </span></div>
<div><span style="font-size: small;"> </span></div>
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<td style="text-align: center;"><a style="margin-left: auto; margin-right: auto;" href="https://2.bp.blogspot.com/-K51XTg8PAyo/WIIUZC5sOiI/AAAAAAAAEXs/izYoIGeua_oQMt1gzJPDKjdkBUarxqZMQCLcB/s1600/Mum%2Band%2Bdad%2Bat%2Bcave.jpg"><img loading="lazy" decoding="async" src="https://2.bp.blogspot.com/-K51XTg8PAyo/WIIUZC5sOiI/AAAAAAAAEXs/izYoIGeua_oQMt1gzJPDKjdkBUarxqZMQCLcB/s640/Mum%2Band%2Bdad%2Bat%2Bcave.jpg" width="480" height="640" border="0" /></a></td>
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<td style="text-align: center;">Mum and Dad came caving too.</td>
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<div><span style="font-size: small;">Calcium carbonate is the basis of the limestone formations in the caves, which comes from the shells and coral that were deposited here when the sea still covered this part of Gippsland. You can see seams of the shells in certain passageways .</span></div>
<div><span style="font-size: small;"> </span></div>
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<td style="text-align: center;"><a style="margin-left: auto; margin-right: auto;" href="https://3.bp.blogspot.com/-m63-VLTm638/WIIUFZqaf-I/AAAAAAAAEXg/pgZQnXsoszc_FXhQ9gS15DkAeONJk6d0wCLcB/s1600/IMG_2383.jpg"><img loading="lazy" decoding="async" src="https://3.bp.blogspot.com/-m63-VLTm638/WIIUFZqaf-I/AAAAAAAAEXg/pgZQnXsoszc_FXhQ9gS15DkAeONJk6d0wCLcB/s640/IMG_2383.jpg" width="640" height="480" border="0" /></a></td>
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<td style="text-align: center;">Seams of shells in the cave passageways.</td>
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<div><span style="font-size: small;"> </span></div>
<div><span style="font-size: small;">We ventured into the Fairy Cave yesterday for a guided tour with informative Ranger Ben. The cave was about 400m long and went down to about 55m in depth. Inside</span><span style="-webkit-text-stroke-width: initial; font-size: small;"> it was constantly cool &#8211; around 17 degrees celsius &#8211; a welcome retreat from the summer heat. </span></div>
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<td style="text-align: center;"><a style="font-family: Times; font-size: medium; margin-left: auto; margin-right: auto;" href="https://3.bp.blogspot.com/-KEr3xaPi1vc/WIIUYVzj1UI/AAAAAAAAEXo/bUqxYZPey08KoZfiGKWZXrh9Rf0HcKdXACLcB/s1600/caves%2B-%2Bdrinking%2Bstraws.jpg"><img loading="lazy" decoding="async" src="https://3.bp.blogspot.com/-KEr3xaPi1vc/WIIUYVzj1UI/AAAAAAAAEXo/bUqxYZPey08KoZfiGKWZXrh9Rf0HcKdXACLcB/s640/caves%2B-%2Bdrinking%2Bstraws.jpg" width="640" height="480" border="0" /></a></td>
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<td style="text-align: center;">&#8216;Drinking straws&#8217;  &#8211; the beginnings of stalactites.</td>
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<div><span style="font-size: small;">We learnt that the stalactites and stalagmites grow at a rate of around 1cm every 100 years  incredibly slowly. Understanding this helped me appreciate even more what I was seeing around me &#8211; so many of the formations we were looking at were many millions of years old. In one part, estimated at 10-12 million years old. </span></div>
<div><span style="font-size: small;"> </span></div>
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<td style="text-align: center;"><a style="margin-left: auto; margin-right: auto;" href="https://2.bp.blogspot.com/-RHCojFUytYE/WIIUadLmvJI/AAAAAAAAEX0/LynB2VpntpsJ7eJCd1kHFW0TqBsS2h6rwCLcB/s1600/caves%2B2.jpg"><img loading="lazy" decoding="async" src="https://2.bp.blogspot.com/-RHCojFUytYE/WIIUadLmvJI/AAAAAAAAEX0/LynB2VpntpsJ7eJCd1kHFW0TqBsS2h6rwCLcB/s640/caves%2B2.jpg" width="640" height="480" border="0" /></a></td>
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<td style="text-align: center;">Sparkling flows of &#8216;fairy dust&#8217; adorn the walls in many places &#8211; this is why this is called the Fairy Cave.</td>
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<div><span style="font-size: small;"><br />
The 400m path through the Fairy cave brought us through the middle of some amazing chambers full of formations of various shapes and sizes, sparkling flows. They were all around us &#8211; so intricate, such incredible textures and colours &#8211; white (just calcium), red (tinted by iron oxides), green (tinted by copper) … Poor Ranger Ben. He had to get quite grumpy with a few visitors who insisted on touching the stalactite formations that we passed (they were SO close). The acids on our hands are damaging to the formations, and I can imagine they could break off quite easily.</span></div>
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<div style="clear: both; text-align: center;"><a style="margin-left: 1em; margin-right: 1em;" href="https://3.bp.blogspot.com/-o1D3GNsDunY/WIIUZMX-6pI/AAAAAAAAEXw/NiVn2FQ7dBIeMcY2AO7kui6NwjC3WmbtwCLcB/s1600/caves%2B1.jpg"><img loading="lazy" decoding="async" src="https://3.bp.blogspot.com/-o1D3GNsDunY/WIIUZMX-6pI/AAAAAAAAEXw/NiVn2FQ7dBIeMcY2AO7kui6NwjC3WmbtwCLcB/s640/caves%2B1.jpg" width="640" height="480" border="0" /></a></div>
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<div style="clear: both; text-align: center;"><a style="margin-left: 1em; margin-right: 1em;" href="https://3.bp.blogspot.com/-BNSOo21Efys/WIIUDyxKLdI/AAAAAAAAEXc/zPdXIh2cOVYuxlbEfRg6fjDAnU0CNZzwwCLcB/s1600/IMG_2358.jpg"><img loading="lazy" decoding="async" src="https://3.bp.blogspot.com/-BNSOo21Efys/WIIUDyxKLdI/AAAAAAAAEXc/zPdXIh2cOVYuxlbEfRg6fjDAnU0CNZzwwCLcB/s640/IMG_2358.jpg" width="640" height="640" border="0" /></a></div>
<div><span style="font-size: small;"> </span></div>
<div><span style="font-size: small;">There are other cave areas nearby that are not open to the public &#8211; some of them were used by <a href="https://ourpermaculturelife.com/know-aboriginal-australians-worlds-first-bakers-bruce-pascoe-keynote-australasian-permaculture-convergence-2018/" target="_blank" rel="noopener noreferrer">Aboriginal</a> people . In them have been found rock paintings, middens, hearths, and tools from 17,000 years ago. Also found were the remains of extinct megafauna species, including a kangaroo and wombat the size of a horse (incredible!) , the Tasmanian Tiger and a Tasmanian Devil (now extinct in the area).</span></div>
<div><span style="font-size: small;"> </span></div>
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<div style="text-align: center;"><span style="font-size: small;"><a href="https://ourpermaculturelife.com/wp-content/uploads/2017/01/ice-age-megafauna-1.jpg"><img loading="lazy" decoding="async" src="https://1.bp.blogspot.com/--93gUdgRvsQ/WIKEHsO2XFI/AAAAAAAAEYY/c89Kj1YwcdU4i7zJipoYqSiNUXsxj5GPgCK4B/s640/ice-age-megafauna-1.jpg" width="640" height="354" border="0" /></a></span></div>
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<div style="-webkit-text-stroke-width: 0px;"><span style="font-size: small;">We all emerged from the caves with such enthusiasm for wanting to know more. I highly recommend a visit there if you are in the region. Next time we&#8217;ll bring our bathers to dip into the pool filled with by the mountain spring!</span></div>
<div><span style="font-size: small;"> </span></div>
<div><span style="font-size: small;"><b>For more information: </b></span></div>
<div><span style="font-size: small;">http://buchan.vic.au/visitor-information/buchan-caves-reserve/ </span></div>
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<div><span style="font-size: small;"><b>For serious caving information: </b></span></div>
<div><span style="font-size: small;">http://under-victoria.com/</span></div>
<p>The post <a href="https://ourpermaculturelife.com/underground-adventure-for-budding-earth-sceintists/">Underground Adventure for Budding Earth Scientists</a> appeared first on <a href="https://ourpermaculturelife.com">Our Permaculture Life</a>.</p>
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